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Ask most people what Thailand exports and you will hear “rice, rubber, fruits, maybe some cars”. That is not wrong—but it is only a small piece of a much bigger picture. Thailand is a major global exporter of electronics, cars and auto parts, processed foods, gems, rubber products, and more, with total exports around the 300–340 billion USD mark per year in 2024–2025. For expats who run businesses, work in supply chains, or simply want to understand the economy they live in, getting past the clichés is essential.
This guide walks you through Thailand’s main export sectors in 2026, how they have been evolving, which products actually dominate the numbers, and what opportunities or constraints this creates for expats and small businesses. Whether you are thinking about sourcing products, launching an export‑driven side project, or just want to see where the country’s money really comes from, you will find a clear, structured overview here.
Thailand is a highly export‑driven economy. In 2024, total exports were around 300–301 billion USD, reaching a record high and growing roughly 5 % compared to the previous year, with further growth into 2025.[web:17][web:28][web:31]
Official data from the Ministry of Commerce shows exports surging again in 2025, with full‑year values around 339–340 billion USD and growth close to 13 %, driven mainly by electronics and electrical appliances, while some agricultural exports actually contracted.[web:20][web:21] This means Thailand is not just “surviving on tourism” but generates massive income from goods shipped worldwide.
At a high level, Thailand’s export machine rests on two big pillars: industrial products (especially electronics, machinery, and vehicles) and agricultural/agro‑industrial goods (food, rubber, fruits, processed meat). The industrial side now dominates the value share.
🌶️ Spicy Tip: If you only think of Thailand as “agriculture + tourism”, you will completely miss the country’s real strengths in electronics, auto parts, and processed food exports.
Looking at the product level helps you see what Thailand is truly competitive in. Data from trade and OEC‑style analyses highlight a mix of high‑tech, mid‑tech, and agro‑food items.
| Category | Example Products | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics & office tech | Office machine parts (~20.3B USD), integrated circuits (~11.2B USD), computers & equipment[web:19][web:31] | Backbone of Thailand’s role in global supply chains. |
| Automotive | Cars (~10.9B USD), delivery trucks (~9.5B USD), motor vehicle parts & accessories (~8.4B USD)[web:19][web:23][web:26] | Thailand is a major regional car manufacturing hub. |
| Food & agro‑industry | Processed chicken, shrimp and tuna, canned fruits, pet food, fresh and dried fruits, cereals (incl. rice)[web:19][web:21][web:23][web:31] | Strong brand for safe, processed, and convenience foods. |
| Agricultural raw materials | Rubber (~5.6B USD), cassava and starches, tropical fruits (durian, mangosteen, longan)[web:19][web:23][web:31] | Still important, but growth can be volatile. |
| Gems & metals | Gems, jewellery, gold (~18.3B USD for gems & precious metals in 2024)[web:23][web:26] | High‑value niche with strong Bangkok cluster. |
| Plastics & chemicals | Plastics products (~13.3B USD), chemicals, refined fuels[web:23][web:26] | Linked to regional manufacturing and petrochemicals. |
🌶️ Spicy Tip: When you negotiate with Thai suppliers, remember they often serve serious global buyers already—position yourself as a smaller but professional partner, not as someone “doing them a favour”.
Thailand’s export markets are diversified, with strong ties to both Western economies and Asian neighbours. In 2024, major partners included the United States, China, Japan, and the European Union, along with growing demand from South Asia, the Middle East, and Russia.[web:17][web:25][web:28][web:29]
China and the US are especially important, with China importing electrical machinery, rubber products, rice, fruits, and seafood, while the US buys automotive parts, electronics, processed foods, and more.[web:19][web:29] This diversification helps Thailand weather slowdowns in any single region, but also means global geopolitical shifts matter a lot.
Official figures show that Thailand hit record export levels in 2024, then broke that record again in 2025, with particularly strong growth in electronics, electrical appliances, and higher‑value processed foods.[web:20][web:21][web:28][web:31]
At the same time, some classic agricultural exports such as rubber, rice, cassava products, beverages, and sugar actually declined in 2025 due to natural disasters and fierce competition.[web:21] This confirms a long‑term shift: Thailand is gradually moving up the value chain, relying more on industrial and processed goods than on raw commodities alone.[web:24][web:26]
For expats, Thailand’s export mix opens several realistic niches: not everyone needs to build a factory. Many opportunities lie in branding, packaging, compliance, and connecting Thai producers with niche markets abroad.
🌶️ Spicy Tip: Start narrow: one product category, one target country, one or two reliable suppliers—then scale once you really understand regulations, shipping, and demand.
Did you know? In 2024–2025, Thailand’s export growth was driven mainly by industrial products like electronics, computers, machinery, and electrical appliances, while overall agricultural and processed agricultural exports actually shrank slightly.[web:20][web:21][web:31]
That means if you still imagine Thailand purely as a supplier of rice, rubber, and tropical fruit, you are at least one decade behind reality. The real action is in higher‑value manufacturing and advanced food processing, backed by strong logistics and improving digital infrastructure.[web:24][web:26] For expats who understand both Thailand and overseas markets, this shift is a huge opportunity—if you are willing to do the homework on standards, documentation, and long‑term relationships.
🌶️ Spicy Tip: Use official Thai trade data as your starting point—if a product category is already growing strongly in exports, it is easier to ride that wave than to invent a completely new niche from scratch.
Want to Test Export Ideas Without Opening a Factory? 🌶️
Use Pickeenoo to find small manufacturers, surplus stock, packaging equipment, and professional services (photographers, translators, logistics helpers) offered by locals and expats across Thailand—so you can prototype export ideas lean, fast, and with limited upfront risk.
Browse Thailand Business & Export-Friendly Listings Now
Reading export numbers is interesting; turning them into invoices and shipments is where the real fun and profit begin.
Start here: see all current listings and look for suppliers, gear, and services that can help you test one focused export idea from Thailand to your home market in 2026.